Perched atop Telegraph Hill in Oak Bluffs, Massachusetts, East Chop Light stands out among Martha’s Vineyard’s rich maritime heritage. Overlooking Vineyard Haven Harbor and Vineyard Sound, this historic lighthouse has guided countless mariners safely to shore since the late 19th century.
History of East Chop Light
The origins of East Chop Light date back to 1869 when Captain Silas Daggett, a local mariner, recognized the need for a navigational aid on the eastern entrance of Vineyard Haven Harbor. Taking initiative, he privately funded and constructed the original lighthouse.
This early structure suffered a fire in 1871 but was promptly rebuilt by Daggett. Recognizing its importance, the U.S. government purchased the property in 1875 and, by 1878, erected the current cast-iron tower, a more durable and lasting beacon for the area.
East Chop Light Architecture and Design
The lighthouse features a 40-foot tall, conical cast-iron tower set upon a concrete foundation. Originally painted white, it was later given a reddish-brown hue in the 1880s, earning it the affectionate nickname “The Chocolate Lighthouse.”
In 1988, it was restored to its original white color. The light, positioned 79 feet above mean high water, currently utilizes a 300mm lens, emitting a green isophase light every six seconds, visible up to nine nautical miles.
Location and Surroundings
Situated on East Chop Drive, the lighthouse offers panoramic views of Vineyard Sound and the bustling activity of Vineyard Haven Harbor. The surrounding area, known as East Chop or the Vineyard Highlands, is predominantly residential, characterized by charming homes and serene landscapes.
Nearby, visitors can explore the town of Oak Bluffs, renowned for its Victorian architecture, vibrant arts scene, and the historic Flying Horses Carousel.
Visiting East Chop Light
A visit to East Chop Light provides a glimpse into maritime history coupled with breathtaking coastal vistas.
Getting There
From Oak Bluffs, head north on New York Avenue, which transitions into East Chop Drive. The lighthouse is located at the northernmost point of the drive. Limited parking is available on East Chop Drive. For those utilizing public transportation, Vineyard Transit Authority (VTA) buses stop at the intersection of East Chop Drive and New York Avenue, requiring a short uphill walk to the lighthouse.
Visiting Hours
The lighthouse is typically open on Sunday evenings throughout the summer.
Admission
Admission is $5 for adults, while children 12 and under can visit for free. Members of the Martha’s Vineyard Museum enjoy complimentary access.
Guided Tours
During visiting hours, a lighthouse keeper is available to provide information and answer questions, enriching the visitor experience with historical context and anecdotes.
Visitor Guidelines
- Respect all signage and barriers to protect the lighthouse and its surroundings.
- Stay on designated paths to prevent dune erosion.
- Be mindful of changing tides and coastal conditions when visiting nearby beaches.
- Follow local regulations to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.
Plan Your Visit
A trip to East Chop Light offers not only a journey into the island’s nautical past but also stunning views and the tranquil ambiance of Martha’s Vineyard. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a photography buff, or simply seeking a peaceful spot to watch the sunset, East Chop Light is a must-visit destination.