The Edgartown Harbor Lighthouse stands at the entrance of Edgartown Harbor on Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts. This iconic structure not only guides mariners but also offers visitors a glimpse into the island’s rich maritime heritage.
History of Edgartown Harbor Lighthouse
The original lighthouse, constructed in 1828, was a two-story wooden keeper’s residence with a lantern atop the roof. Positioned on a man-made island, it was initially accessible only by boat until a wooden causeway was added in 1830.
Over the years, the structure faced numerous challenges, including storm damage and the relentless forces of nature. The devastating hurricane of 1938 severely damaged the lighthouse, leading to its demolition. In 1939, the current cast-iron tower, originally built in 1881 as a rear range light in Ipswich, Massachusetts, was relocated to Edgartown Harbor, where it continues to serve as an active aid to navigation.
Edgartown Harbor Lighthouse Architecture and Design
The lighthouse is a 45-foot-tall cylindrical cast-iron tower, tapering slightly towards the top. Painted white with a black lantern, it exemplifies the Italianate architectural style. Originally lined with brick for insulation and stability, the interior now features a spiral staircase, installed during renovations in 2007, allowing visitors to ascend to the lantern room and balcony.
Location and Surroundings
Situated at the north end of North Water Street in Edgartown, the lighthouse is surrounded by Lighthouse Beach, a serene spot popular among locals and tourists alike. The area offers panoramic views of Edgartown Harbor, Chappaquiddick Island, and the Atlantic Ocean.
The nearby historic district of Edgartown boasts well-preserved 19th-century homes, boutique shops, and dining establishments, reflecting the town’s whaling-era prosperity.
Visiting Edgartown Harbor Lighthouse
The lighthouse is a cherished landmark, offering visitors a blend of historical insight and scenic beauty.
Getting There
From downtown Edgartown, head north on North Water Street until it ends near the lighthouse. Limited parking is available on North Water Street. Alternatively, the Vineyard Transit Authority (VTA) buses drop off on Church Street in Edgartown, from which it’s a 15-minute walk to the lighthouse.
Visiting Hours
The lighthouse is open to the public during the summer months. Typically, it’s accessible on weekends from late May to early October, with additional weekday hours in July and August. It’s advisable to check the Martha’s Vineyard Museum‘s website or contact them directly for the most current information.
Admission
Admission is $5 for adults, while children 12 and under can enter for free. Members of the Martha’s Vineyard Museum also enjoy free admission.
Guided Tours
During visiting hours, a lighthouse keeper is available to provide information about the lighthouse and answer any questions during your visit.
Visitor Guidelines
- Respect all signage and barriers to protect the lighthouse and its surroundings.
- Stay on designated paths to prevent dune erosion.
- Be mindful of changing tides and coastal conditions when visiting the nearby beach.
- Follow local regulations to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.
Plan Your Visit
A trip to the Edgartown Harbor Lighthouse offers a unique blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re a maritime enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking picturesque views, the lighthouse provides a memorable experience. Combine your visit with a stroll through Edgartown’s historic district, relax on Lighthouse Beach, and immerse yourself in the charm of Martha’s Vineyard.