West Quoddy Head Light, with its distinctive red-and-white striped tower, is one of Maine’s most iconic lighthouses. Located at the easternmost point of the continental United States in Lubec, Maine, it has been guiding mariners through the treacherous waters of the Bay of Fundy and the Gulf of Maine since 1808.
History of West Quoddy Head Light
The original lighthouse was commissioned by President Thomas Jefferson in 1808 to aid navigation in the frequently foggy and dangerous waters off Maine’s easternmost coast. The current brick tower was constructed in 1858, replacing the original wooden structure. Over the years, West Quoddy Head Light has been essential in preventing shipwrecks in an area known for its powerful tides and rocky shores. Automated in 1988, the lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard, while the surrounding park is managed by the State of Maine.
West Quoddy Head Light Architecture and Design
West Quoddy Head Light is instantly recognizable due to its bold red-and-white striped tower, which stands 49 feet tall. The tower houses a powerful Fresnel lens that continues to shine over the Atlantic. The keeper’s house, now home to the visitor center and museum, provides historical exhibits and information about the lighthouse’s legacy. The lighthouse’s design and color scheme make it one of the most photographed beacons in the country.
Location and Surroundings
Situated within Quoddy Head State Park, West Quoddy Head Light offers breathtaking views of the Bay of Fundy, Grand Manan Island, and the rugged Maine coastline. The park features scenic hiking trails, coastal cliffs, and opportunities for wildlife spotting, including seals, seabirds, and even whales. The area’s unique geography and proximity to the Canadian border make it a fascinating destination for visitors.
Visiting West Quoddy Head Light
Visitors to West Quoddy Head Light can explore the lighthouse grounds, enjoy the surrounding state park, and visit the visitor center, which provides historical information and exhibits. The area is especially popular for sunrise viewings, given its status as the easternmost point in the U.S.
Getting There
West Quoddy Head Light is located in Lubec, Maine. From Route 1, take Route 189 into Lubec, then follow signs to Quoddy Head State Park. A parking area near the lighthouse provides easy access to the site.
Visiting Hours
The lighthouse grounds and Quoddy Head State Park are open year-round from sunrise to sunset. The visitor center is open seasonally, typically from late spring to early fall.
Admission
There is no admission fee to visit West Quoddy Head Light, though there may be a small fee for entry into Quoddy Head State Park. The West Quoddy Head Lighthouse Visitor Center accepts donations to maintain their mission of preserving the light’s history.
Guided Tours
Though the lighthouse tower itself is no longer open for public tours, the visitor center offers educational exhibits, and occasional guided programs are available during the summer months.
Visitor Guidelines
- Stay on designated trails to protect the fragile coastal environment.
- Climbing the lighthouse tower is not permitted.
- Be cautious near the cliffs and rocky shoreline.
- Respect park regulations to help preserve the natural beauty of the area.
Plan Your Visit
A visit to West Quoddy Head Light is a journey to one of the most scenic and historically significant locations on the Maine coast. Whether exploring the rugged landscape, learning about maritime history, or capturing the iconic lighthouse in photographs, this destination offers a memorable experience for all who visit.